The Gangaramaya Temple is one of the oldest and largest Buddhist temples in Colombo. First established by the renowned scholar monk Hikkaduwa Sri Sumangala Nayaka Thera, Gangaramaya dates back to the late 19th Century and has since grown in both religious and cultural significance. Today the intricate temple complex is tranquility in the hubbub of Colombo life and is one of the must see places when touring Sri Lanka’s commercial capital.
An eclectic blend of modern architecture, Sri Lankan, Chinese and other styles; the Gangaramaya temple also holds a number of religious materials. Among them are the many Buddha Statues, the great Bodhi tree located at the center of the temple complex and the temple’s most sacred Hair Relics of Gautama Buddha. But what makes Gangaramaya stand out is that, it is a fascinating mixture of a Buddhist temple and a museum. From intricate stone and marble works to elephant ivory, swords, vintage cars, watches, Chinese statues, photographs and two taxidermied elephants; the temple complex holds a number of historical artifacts.
The most important event held at Gangaramaya is the Navam Perahera. Celebrated every poya day in the month of February, Navam Perahera is held in commemoration of Lord Buddha laying down the code of discipline for Bikkhus and in honor of his three chief disciples entering the Order of the Sangha (monastic order). On this day, the streets of Colombo light up with fire dancers, whip crackers, drummers, traditional dancers, flag bearers and dozens of richly draped elephants lined up in a vibrant procession.
Written By: Kavisha Perera